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GHRP-2
Growth-Hormone Secretagogues

GHRP-2

Research-Grade

GHRP-2 (also called pralmorelin or KP-102) is a synthetic hexapeptide and a super-analog of the earlier peptide GHRP-6. It acts as an agonist at the growth hormone secretagogue receptor — the ghrelin receptor — and stimulates GH release from the pituitary. In a small study in healthy young adults, intravenous GHRP-2 (1–2 mcg/kg) produced a strong GH response, similar to hexarelin and larger than that to GHRH. It was not fully GH-specific: it also raised prolactin, ACTH and cortisol, with ACTH/cortisol release similar to that after corticotropin-releasing hormone. In swine, GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 both raised ACTH and cortisol, whereas the later compound ipamorelin did not, which is why ipamorelin was described as the first selective GH secretagogue. Like ghrelin, GHRP-2 increases appetite: in seven healthy men, a subcutaneous GHRP-2 infusion increased intake at a buffet meal by about 36% versus saline. Repeated dosing shows attenuation — in nine healthy men given 100 mcg subcutaneously once daily for five days, the GH response declined over time and IGF-1 did not rise. GHRP-2's best-documented clinical use is diagnostic: a single 100 mcg intravenous dose has been validated as a provocative test for adult GH deficiency, with GH peaking within 60 minutes. Outside diagnostic testing it is not an approved therapy; the FDA lists GHRP-2 among bulk drug substances that may present significant safety risks in compounding.

Specifications

Origin / ManufacturerSynthetic
Form FactorLyophilized powder vial

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & References

Every clinical claim on this page traces to a primary peer-reviewed source.

  1. 1Arvat E, di Vito L, Maccagno B, et al.. Effects of GHRP-2 and hexarelin, two synthetic GH-releasing peptides, on GH, prolactin, ACTH and cortisol levels in man. Comparison with the effects of GHRH, TRH and hCRH. Peptides. 1997;18(6):885-91. doi:10.1016/s0196-9781(97)00016-8 PMID:9285939
  2. 2Laferrère B, Abraham C, Russell CD, et al.. Growth hormone releasing peptide-2 (GHRP-2), like ghrelin, increases food intake in healthy men. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2005;90(2):611-4. doi:10.1210/jc.2004-1719 PMID:15699539
  3. 3Nijland EA, Strasburger CJ, Popp-Snijders C, et al.. A five day treatment with daily subcutaneous injections of growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 causes response attenuation and does not stimulate insulin-like growth factor-I secretion in healthy young men. European Journal of Endocrinology. 1998;139(4):395-401. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1390395 PMID:9820615
  4. 4Chihara K, Shimatsu A, Hizuka N, et al.. A simple diagnostic test using GH-releasing peptide-2 in adult GH deficiency. European Journal of Endocrinology. 2007;157(1):19-27. doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0066 PMID:17609397
  5. 5Raun K, Hansen BS, Johansen NL, et al.. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. European Journal of Endocrinology. 1998;139(5):552-61. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1390552 PMID:9849822
  6. 6U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding that May Present Significant Safety Risks. FDA Human Drug Compounding. 2026.

Reviewed by

Clinical Research Review Board

Pharmacology & Endocrinology Review

All clinical claims cross-checked against primary sources. Read our editorial policy →

Reviewed by Clinical Research Review BoardPharmacology & Endocrinology Review

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